1
1. What was one of the main influences of Modernism in Brazil?
Realism
Romanticism
European avant-garde movements, such as Futurism and Cubism
Parnassianism
2
Who was the author of "Pauliceia Desvairada", a landmark of Brazilian Modernism?
Carlos Drummond de Andrade
Oswald de Andrade
Manuel Bandeira
Mário de Andrade
3
In which city did the Modern Art Week, which gave rise to Modernism in Brazil, take place?
São Paulo
Belo Horizonte
Salvador
Rio de Janeiro
4
The Anthropophagic Manifesto, written by Oswald de Andrade, proposed:
The critical absorption of foreign culture and its transformation into something
Brazilian
The return to Brazilian indigenous traditions
The complete rejection of European influence
The strengthening of Parnassianism
5
What characteristic is common in the works of the first modernist phase in Brazil?
Use of colloquial language and close to orality
Religious and mystical themes
Strong moralistic appeal
Valuation of formal and erudite language
6
In the second phase of Modernism (1930-1945), which theme was most explored by the authors?
Formal experimentalism
The search for the fantastic and surreal
Indigenous mythology and symbolism
Social and political criticism
7
Which writer is considered one of the greatest representatives of the second phase of Brazilian Modernism?
Jorge Amado
Manuel Bandeira
João Cabral de Melo Neto
Graciliano Ramos
8
Which of these works is by Clarice Lispector, an important figure of the third modernist phase?
"Grande Sertão: Veredas"
"O Guarani"
"A Hora da Estrela"
"Vidas Secas"
9
How can we define the proposal of modernist aesthetics?
Search for technical perfection in poetry and prose
Complete rejection of any foreign influence
Formal freedom and artistic innovation
Rescue of classical traditions
10
Which of these Brazilian painters was involved in the Modern Art Week of 1922?
Di Cavalcanti
Candido Portinari
Anita Malfatti
Tarsila do Amaral