1
1. What was one of the main influences of Modernism in Brazil?
Realism
Romanticism
Parnassianism
European avant-garde movements, such as Futurism and Cubism
2
Who was the author of "Pauliceia Desvairada", a landmark of Brazilian Modernism?
Mário de Andrade
Manuel Bandeira
Oswald de Andrade
Carlos Drummond de Andrade
3
In which city did the Modern Art Week, which gave rise to Modernism in Brazil, take place?
Belo Horizonte
Rio de Janeiro
Salvador
São Paulo
4
The Anthropophagic Manifesto, written by Oswald de Andrade, proposed:
The complete rejection of European influence
The return to Brazilian indigenous traditions
The strengthening of Parnassianism
The critical absorption of foreign culture and its transformation into something
Brazilian
5
What characteristic is common in the works of the first modernist phase in Brazil?
Valuation of formal and erudite language
Strong moralistic appeal
Use of colloquial language and close to orality
Religious and mystical themes
6
In the second phase of Modernism (1930-1945), which theme was most explored by the authors?
The search for the fantastic and surreal
Indigenous mythology and symbolism
Social and political criticism
Formal experimentalism
7
Which writer is considered one of the greatest representatives of the second phase of Brazilian Modernism?
Jorge Amado
Graciliano Ramos
João Cabral de Melo Neto
Manuel Bandeira
8
Which of these works is by Clarice Lispector, an important figure of the third modernist phase?
"A Hora da Estrela"
"Grande Sertão: Veredas"
"Vidas Secas"
"O Guarani"
9
How can we define the proposal of modernist aesthetics?
Search for technical perfection in poetry and prose
Rescue of classical traditions
Formal freedom and artistic innovation
Complete rejection of any foreign influence
10
Which of these Brazilian painters was involved in the Modern Art Week of 1922?
Tarsila do Amaral
Di Cavalcanti
Candido Portinari
Anita Malfatti